Saturday, December 29, 2012

2013 Porsche Cayenne GTS






What is it?

The Cayenne may already be one of the most sporting of all SUVs, but,Porsche being Porsche, there’s always room for an even more driver-orientated version, right? The new GTS version of the current Cayenne – driven for the first time on British roads – revives a formula that proved popular in the previous generation, slotting into the line-up between the standard petrol V8 S and the ballistic Turbo models with a more focused chassis set-up that promises to make it the best of the lot to drive.
With a body kit that includes the Turbo’s big-intake front bumper and a sizeable roof spoiler, as well as blacked-out exterior trim, the GTS is as close to handsome looking as a Cayenne is ever likely to get, and unmistakably a Porsche when specified in a bright exterior colour with black wheels. Inside, the cabin is covered in leather and Alcantara with contrasting stitching, including the superb sports front seats, while the rear bench is shaped to seat two rather than three.

What is it like?

With the regular normally aspirated 4.8-litre V8 uprated from 394bhp to 414bhp and the drivetrain sharpened up via a quicker-shifting eight-speed automatic gearbox and shorter final drive ratios, the GTS delivers plentiful performance in a crisply responsive way, even though on paper it’s barely any quicker than the Diesel S model and well short of the Turbo. It can feel a little hyperactive at low speeds and in kickdown when left in Drive, but it responds well to shifting gears manually via the steering wheel paddles. The naturally aspirated V8 also sounds lovely in the top half of its rev range.
More important, though, is the way the GTS handles and the level of interaction that exists between man and machine. With a lower ride height (by 20mm when air suspension is fitted) and assisted by PDCC active anti-roll bars and torque vectoring (both must-have options on this model, surely), the GTS is even more physics-defying than Cayennes usually are. Its agility is quite remarkable for a two-tonne SUV, and there’s bountiful feel through the perfectly weighted steering and sporty yet comfortable seats.
On UK roads the ride can be a bit jiggly with the PASM adaptive suspension in Sport mode and strangely wobbly in Comfort, but in Normal the balance of body control versus ride comfort is just right. Crucially, this means passengers don’t have to suffer in any way for the GTS’s extra driver appeal. In fact, they’re very well catered for in a handsome and spacious (albeit button-littered) cabin.

Should I buy one?

For the ultimate in crazy-fast SUVS, the 493bhp Cayenne Turbo is still the go-to model, but otherwise the £20k cheaper GTS is probably the pick of the current range, especially if you’d secretly rather be driving a 911. Like Porsche’s sports cars, it gets the balance between driver appeal and usability spot on.
Porsche Cayenne GTS
Price £67,147; 0-62mph 5.7sec; Top speed 162mph; Economy26.4mpg (combined); CO2 251g/km; Kerb weight 2065kg; Engine V8, 4806cc, petrol; Power 414bhp at 6500rpm; Torque 380lb ft at 3500rpm;Gearbox 8-spd automatic

2013 Toyota Avalon becomes first car to offer wireless phone charging


                                 

Toyota North America has announced the 2013 Toyota Avalon Limited will be the first vehicle in the world to be available with in-car wireless phone charging capability.
The Toyota Avalon’s in-console Qi wireless charging system, available for Qi–enabled mobile phones and devices, is located on a charging pad integrated into the car’s ‘ebin’ (electronic bin) sliding lid.
With Qi being a global standard for wireless power and charging, any Qi-enabled device can be charged on the pad simply by resting on it, regardless of the device’s brand or manufacturer. The charging pad can also be switched on and off by a switch found inside the ebin.
Toyota says that while many new mobile phones feature built-in Qi wireless charging capabilities, those that aren’t are often able to become compatible with a simple aftermarket case or backing.
The 2013 Toyota Avalon hit US showrooms at the beginning of December. The Avalon is not sold in Australia, with the locally made Toyota Aurion filling its role in the local range.

2013 Porsche Cayman release Sport Turismo, Cayman videos



Hanukkah's passed us by. Christmas Eve slipped into Christmas morning and the denouement of Boxing Day. The most pressing decision right now is when one might pull down the lights and dispense with the tree.
Your author's been whiling away the time researching 914 brake and suspension upgrades and poring over a recently acquired first edition of Karl Ludwigsen's Excellence Was Expected. The original incarnation of Porsche's definitive history ends with the development of the 928. While the final shape of the company's first watercooled, front-engined V8 car wound up a slippery fastback hatch, a shooting-brake design was also studied.
Later in the 928's life, Porsche went so far as to lengthen an S4 model and add rear-passenger half-doors to aid ingress and egress. The result, the ungainly928 H50 concept, wasn't nearly as tidy as the two-door shooting brake rendition, nor did it meet Porsche's standards for structural rigidity. After a bit of developmental work, it found itself shelved.
Conversely, the Sport Turismo, the company's vision of a possible future Panamera, irons out the odd proportions that make the fast-hunchback Panny resemble a cybernetic manatee.
Porsche's now released a video chronicling the concept car's journey from clay model to show-floor centerpiece. A hit at this year's Paris show, we were hoping to see it up close at Los Angeles. Apparently, Porsche wanted the assembled crowd to focus on the unveiling of the new Cayman.
While they've yet to hand off copies the mid-engined hardtop to the press corps, Stuttgart has released some shiny, shiny video of the Boxster's new brothers romping around San Francisco. We know those roads. We've always wondered what they'd be like with no traffic. As long as we're dreaming, we'll fantasize about tackling them in a 906. Sort of a Streets of San Francisco/Miami Vice hybrid, don'tcha know.

Thursday, December 27, 2012

Toyota GT86 performance and engineering





There’s no overstatement in suggesting that we’ve been waiting years for this car. By that we don’t just mean enduring the interminable period of delays and introductions as journalists before finally getting our hands on a UK-spec Toyota GT86 (although we have had to do just that). We mean ‘we’ in a broader sense, as in the wait that every car enthusiast with modest resources has had to tolerate before a manufacturer summoned up the necessary gumption to build an authentic, low-weight, low-cost, compact sports car.

Despite boasting a heritage that contains the Celica, the Supra and the MR2, Toyota has passed through a period of recent history that has been so mundane that the GT86’s potential place close to our hearts seems almost to be a novelty. However, the manufacturer’s three stated criteria for the GT86 (which has been developed in conjunction with the Subaru BRZ) read like a purist’s manifesto: rear-wheel drive, no turbocharging, ordinary tyres. The objective, it gloriously affirms, was driver-focused fun. No further introduction is necessary.Delving into the detail typically reveals the devil in Toyota’s vast and intricate economies of scale, but in the GT86’s case the use of common parts shrunk to just nine per cent. If proof were required of the manufacturing giant’s enthusiasm for the project, it exists first and foremost in that figure.

The next number to consider is 86. Just a hat-tip to the AE86, yes? No. The ‘square’ 86mm dimension of both the bore and the stroke of the 197bhp 2.0-litre horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine previously featured in the in-line four that powered the Celica and MR2. Even the car’s prominent, chrome-tipped exhausts are 86mm in diameter.Toyota’s anally retentive pursuit of numeral significance may seem somewhat trivial, but it’s indicative of a wider effort to get everything on the new car just so.

Subaru’s boxer engine was selected because its configuration meant that it was compact and light, and could be mounted closer to the ground (and further back) for an ultra-low 460mm centre of gravity. A high-revving unit was specified so it was modified to allow it to spin to 7400rpm. Desperate to get the flick-of-the-wrist changes right on its reworked six-speed manual gearbox, Toyota went through five separate prototypes.

Underneath, nothing was permitted to muddy the virtues of the classic front-engined, rear-drive layout. Thinner, lighter body panels were used to keep the GT86’s burden under 1300kg. The weight has been distributed 53 per cent front, 47 per cent rear – not because it’s physically perfect, but because the engineers found that the slight front bias was ideal for the car’s handling balance.

Likewise, the suspension components, split between MacPherson struts at the front and double wishbones at the rear, have been mounted to take further advantage of the low centre of gravity, and were tuned to allow an intuitive degree of roll on turn-in. Finally, and encouragingly, there is a Torsen limited-slip differential to help apply a gung-ho degree of throttle on exit.A cursory, showroom-floor introduction to the GT86 will likely reveal that the car’s cabin, while offering a concerted step up from the BRZ’s positively skeletal innards, still lacks the plush, polished look that has come to define a European expectation of what sports cars should feel like inside. The Toyota is hard-edged and flinty to the touch, and it looks it, too. But there is a wonderful schematic rigour to the interior that only really becomes apparent once the model is in motion.

Most manufacturers talk a fine game when it comes to focusing their cockpits on the driver, but the GT86 is as nakedly purposeful as the tail-gunner seat in a B-52. Characterised by a sublime seating position — offering the lowest hip-point of any Toyota production vehicle — the car trades gun sights for a large tachometer, and then brilliantly orbits every other facet of the architecture around that eye line. The attention to a functional, instinctive level of detail — so often the subject of empty marketing rhetoric — is comprehensive and remarkably effective. The steering wheel is the smallest ever attached to a Toyota and a horizontal dashboard design has been used to help better communicate mid-bend roll posture. Soft knee pads have been built into the door trim and centre console to offer support under high lateral loads and there’s a centre line mark on the upper edge of the dashboard that can be seen reflected in the windscreen… The list goes on and on.

Not every facet is a success – the pedals have been positioned straight on but are too splayed to allow every size of right foot to heel and toe – but the overall effect is so intoxicating that an enthusiastic driver will likely feel compelled to keep his or her jaw clenched in unconscious tribute to the ardent and impeccable nature of it all.The Toyota GT86 falls into the same bracket as we grouped the Mercedes-Benz SLK 200 into last year. Both cars, though not fast, feel like they have a pleasing level of performance. They are slow enough to be able to enjoy on the road for more than just a second or two’s burst of throttle, but quick enough for necessary overtaking.

Therefore, don’t be put off by the fact that, on paper, it looks decidedly under-nourished compared with its price rivals and dispatches the 0-60mph sprint in ‘just’ 7.4sec.At about £25,000, a hot hatch like a Vauxhall Astra VXR or Renault Mégane RS will not only give you at least 60 extra bhp, but they also come to you more easily than in the Toyota, whose engine asks you to work it to 7000rpm for its peak 197bhp, and even to 6400rpm for its 151lb ft peak of torque. Truth be told, a £17,135 Renault Clio RS is a closer performance rival.

But to dismiss the Toyota on that basis would be a mistake. Its performance isn’t about numbers; in the same way that a Renault Clio RS is more fun than an Astra VXR, or in the same fashion that the Morgan 3 Wheeler we tested just a few weeks ago wormed its way into our hearts despite its modest poke, it’s about feel, communication and enjoyment.

Make no mistake: the GT86’s performance is worth working for. And you do have to work it. Throttle response is crisp, the gearshift is positive and precise (if not entirely notch free) and the flat four makes a solid rasp once you wind it up, as you have to, to make swift progress. All sports cars were thus once. We didn’t mind then, and we don’t mind now.

Thanks to its 1235kg tested weight, the GT86 stops pretty well, too, and it resisted fade comfortably during heavy runs on track in warm weather.All it takes is 50 metres – a jaunt out of a car park, just a short roll – to know that you’re in the presence of an exceptionally well sorted piece of kit with the Toyota GT86.

From the lowest of speeds, the GT86 rolls with a controlled comfort allowed by 215/45-section tyres and fine damping of its body. It steers with slickness, total linear accuracy and fine weighting. They all combine to make the GT86, ironically, one of the more relaxing sports cars to drive. Because everything happens as you expect, and each control responds just so to each input you make, it’s an extremely amiable companion, despite cabin noise levels that are much higher than average (forgivably, we suspect, because of a weight-saving reduction in sound proofing).

However, the really impressive stuff comes when you ask more questions of the chassis. During the GT86’s time with us, texts from testers telling the rest of us that they were “going to be late; taking the scenic route” became commonplace. The GT86’s slickness of steering, tightness of chassis control and general love of corners wowed us all.

Key to it are the modest tyres. That 215/45 R17 Michelin Primacys leave the GT86 looking under-tyred is a sign of the times. Yet at the track, the GT86 was still capable of holding 0.99g through corners on the dry handling circuit, on a steady throttle.

The fun comes on less steady throttle openings, mind you. Lean on the brakes on the way into a bend, get busier with the right pedal mid-corner, and the GT86 displays a willingness to adjust its line that makes every quiet roundabout a joy.

And therein lies the GT86’s real brilliance. It is at once poised, precise and agile yet also willing to indulge its driver with oversteer. The choice is yours. Every corner is a blank page, and the cars that give their drivers such options are rare things indeed.Is there no justice? If you buy a Toyota GT86 it’s predicted that you’ll lose more money over four years than if you’d bought the equivalent Audi TT. Console yourself, then, that at least the GT86 comes relatively well equipped, and that you’ll have a lot more fun in the meantime.

You’ll also, if driving carefully, be able to return more than 40mpg over a gentle touring route; a figure that, thanks to the absence of a turbocharger, drops only to 15mpg on a track day (which doesn’t sound great, but is considerably better than we’d expect from a 260bhp-ish turbo four).Overall, we returned a very respectable 30.2mpg and would expect most owners to better that. For the amount of entertainment you get, that’s a pretty good deal.

2013 Volvo V40 review





The Volvo V40’s lineage can be traced back through the 1995 Mitsubishi-related car of the same name, via the DAF-built 440/460 of the late 1980s and the 340/360 cars of the late 1970s, and even as far as the PV51 of 1936 — Volvo’s first attempt at a more affordable but practical car.

Its maker’s world-beating reputation for safety is backed up by a number of innovations, such as the safety cage (1944), the three-point seatbelt (1959) and the side impact airbag (1994). But innovation doesn't automatically lead to a easy time for car makers.After a concerning time, stability has returned at Volvo. The pain of several years without profit, of sales volumes up to 30 per cent down on the firm’s pre-financial-crisis height, have largely come to an end.

Production is climbing from 2007 levels, and with new owner Zhejiang Geely Holding Group committed to doubling the company’s sales by 2020, there looks to be a brighter future for Sweden’s one remaining global car brand than many dared hope for three years ago.

Having said that, the subject of this road test will need to pull its weight if the 800,000-unit sales target is to be reached. The new V40 isn’t just a replacement for the S40 and V50; it’s also a concerted effort to break into one of the most important segments of the whole European car market. If it succeeds, it will be the most important new Volvo in 20 years.

But that ‘if’ is a very large one. This is Gothenburg’s attempt to do ‘compact premium’ well enough to tempt Europe’s fleet drivers out their Audi A3s, Volkswagen Golfs and BMW 1-series. Mission statements don’t get much tougher.Volvo has arrived at a five-door format for the V40 by trial and error. It previously thought the S40 four-door saloon was the answer. Later, it looked to the three-door-only C30. Now it seems to have adopted segment convention for a 4.4m family hatch, but only with the begrudging reluctance you’d expect of a company used to going its own way.

With an underbody made of hot-formed and boron alloy steel, the V40 is slightly larger than the Audi A3 Sportback and BMW 1-series – although an overall height of less than 1.45m gives it a more sleek, sporting profile than, say, the VW Golf.Like every other Volvo for decades, the V40 has a transversely mounted engine, providing more passenger space and better crash deformation than a longitudinal one. Four-cylinder and five-cylinder turbo petrol and diesel units are offered, almost all with lightweight aluminium construction and all driving the front wheels only.

A model expected to play a sizeable role in the V40’s UK sales mix is the is a mid-range 148bhp D3 turbodiesel. Its 1984cc capacity looks fairly unremarkable, but its five oversquare cylinders are a departure from the norm. Despite the extra mechanical complexity, the engine is rated at a very competitive 114g/km of CO2 and a combined 65.7mpg. The cleanest engine in the V40 line-up - the 4cyl 114bhp 1.6-litre D2 oil-burner - achieves a claimed 78.5mpg and emissions of 94g/km CO2. Buyers can also choose between a 148bhp 1.6-litre petrol T3 (52.3mpg, 125g/km CO2), as well as a 175bhp D4 (65.7mpg, 137g/km CO2) and range-topping 1.6-litre T4 petrol. It delivers 178bhp, achieves 51.4mpg and emits 140g/km CO2.

Suspension is by MacPherson struts at the front and multi-links at the rear. A sports pack is optional, lowering the ride height by 10mm and increasing the spring and damper rates. Our car was so equipped.

But it’s the V40’s active safety systems that really set it apart from the class. It’s the first car in the world with an underbonnet pedestrian airbag, and it comes with Volvo’s City Safety low-speed crash avoidance system as standard. Spend £1850 on the Driver Support Pack and you’ll also get a car with a full-speed collision warning and crash avoidance system, as well as pedestrian detection, lane departure warning, blindspot monitoring, road sign information and driver alertness monitoring systems. Seven airbags also feature.If you’re drawn to the V40 by Volvo’s reputation for practical, comfortable transport, you’ll probably be quietly impressed by what you find. That it doesn’t lead the class on space is perhaps a slight shame, but it’s not a major surprise, given the car’s average outward dimensions.

The V40 offers passenger accommodation levels and usable boot space that’s as generous as the most practical hatchbacks in most dimensions, but no better.But the air of simplicity and unpretentiousness that characterises the cabin is much more appealing than its sheer size. This is a car entirely devoted to everyday use. The driver’s seat is mounted a little higher than we’d like, but it’s where it is to grant excellent all-round visibility.

The outer rear seats are mounted slightly further inboard than the hatchback norm, providing a better view forwards and more shoulder and elbow room for occupants three and four. The fifth seat is slightly compromised, but how often do you actually carry five?

In the front, the primary ergonomics are excellent and the materials solid but entirely unostentatious. Liquid crystal instruments provide excellent legibility in any light. And although we’re not sure about the usefulness of the ‘eco guide’ economy meter, which simply reminds you how much throttle you’re using most of the time, the set-up reeks of good sense.

We like the full-length optional glass roof and practical touches like the drained ice scraper recess in the driver’s door. We also like the generous cupholders. This is unquestionably one of the most usable hatchbacks on the road.If all diesel engines were created equal and could be measured solely on their figures, the 148bhp variant found in the Volvo V40 D3 would appear to be perfectly suited to the 21st century business of propelling a hatchback around promptly and economically.

A sub-9.0sec 0-60mph time and a 45.9mpg overall economy figure attest to that. The five-cylinder unit likes to warble but, at 68dB at 70mph, it is not intrusive or unpleasant.  But there are issues, chiefly with the way the V40 delivers its power. The D3 may develop all of its 258lb ft of torque at just 1500rpm, but it idles at 720rpm and the six-speed manual gearbox has a habit of repeatedly stumbling on the 780rpm of lethargy in between. Typically, this occurs when ambling slowly around residential street corners in second or third gear.

An impatient driver (or, indeed, anyone concerned with forward motion) will attempt to remedy the chronic lag with a more aggressive stab of the throttle, leading to a sudden rush of energy as the engine – or, more precisely, its turbocharger – catches up with your intentions. Spend too much time turning in and out of tight junctions and the D3’s driving experience comes worryingly close to tiresome.

Moreover, the other diesels seem afflicted by similar traits; the 325lb ft of the D4 we also tried recently arrives in a great stampede between 1750rpm and 2750rpm. Its gear ratios compounded the problem, often dropping the engine into its frustratingly unresponsive zone below 1500rpm. The 114bhp D2 model is also a reluctant performer at low revs.

The D3 is much improved once it has been unfurled out of town. Peak torque is tapped out by 2750rpm, but more often than not you’ll have been pulled promptly beyond the national speed limit before needing to sidle into the in-line five’s reverberant high revs. It’s a strong performer on the motorway, too, where a long sixth gear chimes perfectly with all the available tug at cruising speeds. Just don’t try merging in top; 30-50mph takes an agonising 20.9sec.

A pair of 1596cc turbocharged fours comprise the petrol engine line-up. The D3 develops 148bhp at 5700rpm and 177lb ft from 1600-4000rpm, while the 178bhp D4 sees the same amount of torque stretching to 5000rpm. The results are a 0-62mph time of 8.8 and 7.7sec respectively, while top speeds are 130 and 140mph.One would think that building a hatchback on the carcass of Ford’s perennially well honed Focus should practically guarantee a degree of dynamic finesse. But the last time Volvo’s engineers were left to tinker with a Ford hatchback platform (one they helped to develop), it turned into the decidedly lumpy C30.

This time around, it’s clear within half a mile that Gothenburg’s chassis tuners have fettled a far finer product. The V40’s electric power steering (shared with Ford, but retuned) moves through a slippery, wrinkle-free arc with persuasive ease. Opt for the variable system and there are three settings from which to choose, although none makes the car’s rack particularly communicative.

Nevertheless, the weight and speed are precisely where you’d expect them to be, and that’s generally enough for a five-door family hatch. Through a familiar, synthesised haze, it also has just enough directness to provide a modicum of agility when covering ground quickly.

The V40 has been set up too sympathetically to make this seem wilfully sporty, but there’s sufficient enthusiasm on turn-in and adequate grip through medium-fast bends to make the Volvo feel obliging where previous models would merely have tolerated attempts to push on.

If that all sounds faintly reminiscent of Ford’s default state of tune, then that’s high praise for a firm that usually favours a stately and pragmatic attitude to handling. The ride comfort, graced with Volvo’s own spring and damper settings, is on the same page, too, but our test car suffered from the addition of the sports pack, which includes 17-inch wheels and a 10mm lower ride height.

Consequently, there’s a ponderousness in the way the D3 ebbs and flows. Although quietness, refinement and a competitive sense of comfort are all readily apparent, the hatchback’s wheels have a tendency to react to undulations with a heavy-handed studiousness, as if continuous contact with the ground were of greater consequence than the pliable harmony that defines the best in class.

Hopefully, this problem can be rectified by 16-inch rims, as standard on ES and SE models. Our first impression of a lower-powered, smaller-wheeled D2 on non-UK roads was that it drove fractionally better than the equivalent Focus.Whichever way you look at it, the case for the Volvo V40 is strong here. Opt for the entry-level D2 and you’ll pay lower benefit-in-kind company car tax than on any 1-series or A3 Sportback.

Our D3 SE Lux Nav test car occupies an equally strong position. Add its equipment tally to the equivalent A3 Sportback (Bluetooth, climate control, cruise control, keyless go, leather upholstery, 17-inch alloy wheels and active bi-xenon headlights) and the price will exceed £29k. The difference that makes to the 40 per cent income tax fleet user is worth just under £200 a year.Economy is competitive, albeit not outstanding in the case of the D3. Our test car averaged 45.9mpg over our test, and its touring economy result (51.7mpg) was acceptable. It’s good enough, just, to prevent you from questioning the wisdom of putting a five-cylinder engine in a car like this.

The D4 model, which has a slug more power, matches the D3's official figure of 65.7mpg and 114g/km, but choosing the Geartronic automatic version of either model causes those numbers to look far less favourable.

More fiscally sensible is the D2, which is the only diesel to pack a more conventional four-cylinder configuration. Its 1560cc unit returns an official figure of 78.5mpg on the combined cycle, and emissions of 94g/km.

The turbocharged petrol engines both record 50mpg-plus on the combined cycle, and emissions of 125 and 129g/km are comparable with the D3 and D4 models.
GoodPractical, unpretentious cabinRobust and easy to useGood value for money
BadUncharacteristically firm rideThrottle response at low engine revsStylish, practical, economical, refined, even classy… so much of the job here is done. Prick the surface and the V40 still bleeds the blue and yellow of Volvo’s idiosyncratic personality.

The D3’s interior is well conceived and at the premium end of durable. It canters to a five-pot bassline, hustles along with unswerving dependability and is as safe as the Riksbanken.To the faithful, then, the V40 will push all the right buttons. But for the atypical Audi and BMW buyer, already distracted by a modish new Mercedes A-class, it’s tricky to argue that Volvo has provided enough of a reason to contemplate a switch of allegiance.

Especially since the Sport pack, a likely popular addition for that demographic, trims some of the much-needed absorbent fat from the hatchback’s figure.

Nevertheless, jettison that option, ignore the occasional lack of vigour and the V40 certainly rewards closer inspection.

2013 Peugeot 208 review





The 205. The 306. Two reasons, you could argue, to pity Peugeot today and why the 208 has so much to live up to. With hits like that in its back catalogue, is it any wonder that its latest chart entries fail to scale the same giddy heights? Those heights aren’t necessarily defined by sales, but by lasting affection and identity.

In other words, by what they mean to enthusiasts.When was the last time that a Peugeot gave you ‘the drive of your life’, as one of the French car maker’s advertising tag lines once promised?

Our guess would be the late 1990s, when Peugeot seemingly handed Ford the right to make the most entertaining ‘normal’ cars in Europe and gave us instead the 1007, 206 and 307. The Peugeot 207, it’s fair to say, was even worse than the 206.

Recently, Peugeot has had better times. So here we are, with a replacement for the 207, on the back of some moderately entertaining, engaging family cars that show genuine promise.

If the 208 can recapture a little of the original spirit, this could be Peugeot’s best small car for a generation. We’ll see.
Despite a fresh face, name and engine line-up, the 208 is not quite as new as Peugeot would have us believe. Beneath the styling garnish resides the same PF1 platform that underpinned the 207 – hence the shared 2538mm wheelbase and the familiar MacPherson strut front and rear torsion beam suspension layout.

Nevertheless, Peugeot insists that much time and effort has been spent on improving ‘architectural performance’ and its stated goal of producing a car smaller on the outside yet larger on the inside than its predecessor should be the aim of every supermini maker.The most significant benefactor of the development process is the 208’s kerb weight, which, with the same 1.4 HDi engine as the 207, is now said to weigh 110kg less. Peugeot claims the entry-level model, with the three-cylinder petrol engine tested here, clocks in at just 975kg. Our scales recorded a fleshier 1080kg, but if you consider that the 1.4 Sport we tested in 2006 was just shy of 1150kg, it’s clear that some progress has been made.

Much of it can be attributed to the use of leaner materials, including high-strength steel panels and aluminium components, but the all-new three-pot engine alone is 21kg lighter than the four-cylinder unit it replaces.

The 67bhp and 81bhp versions form the virgin bedrock on which the rest of the carried-over range sits. Mated to a five-speed manual gearbox, it provides the 208 with a sub-100g/km starting point.

The car around it has shrunk (marginally) into its rehashed silhouette. The 207’s bloated front overhang has been reduced by 60mm and the rear tucks in by another 10mm. In spite of the reduction in length, Peugeot says it has freed up an extra 50mm of legroom for rear passengers by optimising the design and installing slimmer seat backs. There is plentiful room in the Peugeot 208 for four adults. Indeed, it is comfortably commodious by class standards. Even putting three people in the back works, as long as they’re not too large and demanding.

The front seat is widely adjustable. The boot is fine by class standards, too, and the rear seats split and fold adequately. It is even a relatively interestingly designed cabin. At a cursory glance, all is okay.The problem is that there are about a dozen superminis whose interiors are ‘okay’. There is nothing inherently wrong with that of a Seat Ibiza or a Fiat Punto, but you wouldn’t find us recommending them on the strength of them (or much else, in their case). And so it goes here.

The 208’s cabin is fine, but if you look deeper you’ll find that it has notable failings, too. The glovebox is pitiful, and if you want to use a cupholder you’ll effectively have to reach behind you.

Other features fall into the ‘good idea, but…’ category. The diddy steering wheel beneath the dials is a novel idea, but set it up for smaller drivers or those who like a low-slung driving position and you’ll remember why every other major manufacturer suggests reading dials through the wheel.

And although the new, ‘floating’ communications, audio and navigation screen on the centre console looks slick, try browsing through radio stations while you’re moving at moderate speed or on a bumpy road and you’ll crave six little preset buttons on the dashboard.

With a little finessing here and there, it all could have been so much better, living up to the promise that its design suggests it will have.

As it is, a Volkswagen Polo’s cabin feels of higher perceived quality. A Honda Jazz’s is considerably more versatile. A Ford Fiesta’s matches it for design and, mostly, material quality, while being easier to work. The 208 is left, in this company, being moderately acceptable.If the Peugeot's advertised weight reduction for the 208 has led you to hope for big strides in its performance, this won’t make easy reading. At best, the 1.2 VTi’s performance is ordinary – mediocre, even. At worst, in some ways it’s downright sub-standard compared with most other superminis of the same capacity and price.

That it takes a full 1.5sec longer than a 1.2-litre Suzuki Swift to crack a standing quarter mile, isn’t a massive condemnation, the Suzuki being one of the class’s dynamic over-performers. Owners of the 208 may not seem the type to be concerned by flat-out acceleration, but when the motive force on offer is as limited as in this car, they should be.More serious is the lack of refinement and flexibility displayed by the engine, which is electronically restrained from a standstill when you open the throttle wide and delivers its torque in an uneven and fairly raucous way through much of the rev range.

Worse still, whether you’re bumbling along in traffic or out on your own between the hedges, the 208 isn’t a particularly easy or pleasant car to interact with. Our test car had a troublesome clutch pedal with too much dead travel and a baggy manual gearchange; similar issues have dogged diesel models we've tested, Add a small but detectable dose of driveline shunt and the impression is of a car that feels imprecise and underdeveloped.

As for fuel efficiency, we’ve tested several petrol-powered hatches of the same size as the 208, some with bigger engines, that have returned better than its 40.9mpg as an average, but this is still a decent result. In the more gentle driving that owners are likely to give it, you should expect to see the good side of 45mpg.

In urban driving of the 91bhp e-HDI, we achieved more than 55mpg. Having said this, that version also cost nearly £18,000 (the cheapest diesel is just over £14k), which is a lot to pay for a 10mpg improvement.

Also in the 208 range is an efficient 1.0 variant (which provides a claimed 65.7mpg and CO2 emissions of 99g/km), plus five diesels, ranging from 67bhp to 113bhp, some of which are equipped with Peugeot’s frugal ‘micro-hybrid’ technology.

Four variants will be equipped with stop-start and the most efficient 67bhp 1.4-litre oilburner will return 83.1mpg and 87g/km. This engine delivers decent pep if you mine its mid-ranges.

Wet conditions skewed the results of our braking tests slightly, with the 208 stopping more quickly on MIRA’s grippier wet surface facility than on its dry handling circuit. The former result, at least, is what we’d expect of a good new supermini in 2012.It’s a particular pity that the pedal weights and shunt of the Peugeot 208 should afflict it so, because if you could look beyond the fact that its awkward drivetrain makes progress tiring, you’d find that the rest of the driving experience is far from unpleasant.

Again, sadly, you’ll note that we’re not saying it’s outstanding; a Fiesta has nothing to fear. At least, though, the stodge and heft that afflicted the 207 has, by and large, been banished to history.The 208 continues, to some extent, the promising themes set out by Peugeot’s other ‘08’ models and the RCZ. It rides very well for the most part. It steers relatively accurately – albeit in an overly light fashion that’s largely devoid of feel.

Its refinement is relatively strong, too; one of the most pleasing aspects of the new 208 is that it has been made much lighter than its predecessor without giving much away when it comes to cabin noise.

Is it fun, though? Does it feel agile? Not particularly. It would seem to us that Peugeot, put simply, doesn’t think this sort of thing is important any more. We would find a Fiesta, Mazda 2 or Swift more entertaining to drive. Even a Polo, noted for its maturity rather than its brio, is a preferable steer.

All of that is fine, as long as the car you are offering is easy to rub along with. The Vauxhall Corsa and Honda Jazz, for example, are just such cars. Crucially, though, all of the aforementioned and more are easier to drive than the Peugeot because of their driveline compliance.Subjectively, the 208 lags behind its mainstream competition by a significant distance. But thanks mainly to the three-cylinder engine, Peugeot has a statistical foundation on which to plant its price flag.

Although painfully slow – 62mph requires a 15.9sec wait – the entry-level 67bhp 1.0 VTi Access 3dr model has its nose tucked under both the 100g/km road tax threshold and a £10k price.

Doubtless, the showroom sales staff will point out to bargain hunters that even the value-added Korean manufacturers fail to match that attractive combination.

However, with the colour touchscreen gone and electric front windows listed as a comfort feature, the spec verges on destitute and is therefore unlikely to be popular in the UK.

With the 81bhp 1.2-litre version of the engine and higher-grade Active trim, our test car courts mid-range respectability, but its £13k price lands it among superior offerings from virtually all of Peugeot’s major rivals.

Lower-than-average emissions keep the 208 superficially competitive, but as superminis are rarely run as company cars and all VED bands below 130g/km are comparatively cheap, there’s a definite limit to this advantage. All diesels are road tax exempt, but then as are many of its rivals’ oil-burners.You’d be right to think that we expected more from the 208. We have no quarrel with Peugeot’s retention and update of an earlier platform because, as we’ve said many times before, architecture is so sophisticated that it’s quite possible to build a class leader upon proven technology.

However, in the 208’s case, too many failings seem to have been carried over, and a few of the new features – such as the novel interior touches, which we would have loved to report as being successful – don’t feel polished enough.It’s a theme that you could apply to all aspects of the 208; it lacks the class, verve and completeness of the best cars in this sector.

There’s an awful lot of highly capable superminis out there, and there are just too few compelling reasons to look at a 208 among them, which is why it fails to even make it into our top five list.

Lincoln Could Develop Mustang-Based Coupe


Lincoln Could Develop Mustang-Based Coupe

lincoln could develop mustang-based coupe picture
We have heard all kind of crazy stuff in the past few months, but this one is by far one of the craziest. It’s no secret that Lincoln is working to bring its fame back, but could the company indeed be planning a rear-wheel-drive sports coupe based on the Ford Mustang platform?
Apparently yes, at least according to FordInsideNews, who reports that Lincoln is preparing such a model as a "last chance" effort for the company. The model will be initially announced in late 2015 and it will be a 2016 or 2017 model year.
If the rumors are true, the model will feature a slightly larger wheelbase when compared to the Mustang and will be offered with a 2.9-liter EcoBoost V6 engine — a member of the company’s Nano engine family.
This new model is currently being developed only as a coupe, but rumors suggest that Lincoln is also considering a rear-wheel drive flagship sedan also based on the next-generation Mustang platform too.
No one is sure what name this coupe will carry, but a Mark Series name seems to be the right one.
We’ll keep an eye on this one, as Lincoln is inching closer to the do-or-die phase of its lifespan.

2013 Mazda CX-5 review


      

       Mazda CX-5 review


Though it may appear to be a fairly conventional new compact crossover SUV in the now well established mould of the Nissan Qashqai, the Mazda CX-5 has a deeper meaning for Mazda.
It is intended as a technological boat-rocker, a model which, thus far, best defines the Third Way the manufacturer has been plotting since it announced its long-term ‘Sustainable Zoom-Zoom’ vision back in 2007.That policy shift manifested itself as SkyActiv Technology – an engineering solution for Mazda’s own pledge which stated that it would work to find a 30 per cent improvement in the average fuel economy of its 2008 range by 2015.
The bold and interesting part of a fairly industry-standard plan is that, to begin with, the firm has opted not to leap on the expensive and complicated hybrid bandwagon, but instead refine and gently rethink the conventional internal combustion blueprint.
This review will endeavour to find out if Mazda has succeeded – not only in its self-proclaimed task, but also in delivering a product well rounded enough to thrive in a segment populated by high achievers.
Innovative design and engineering are at the heart of Mazda’s SkyActiv strategy. It is an all-encompassing label applied to fuel and weight-saving improvements made to the chassis, body, engines and transmissions of not just the CX-5, but an entire future range.
If that weren’t enough, the CX-5’s exterior has been shaped using Mazda’s latest ‘Kodo – soul of motion’ design language, which introduces a wide-mouth grille that will doubtless characterise the firm’s family face for some time to come.As is becoming the norm, the CX-5's steering rack is electrically assistedMazda claims the CX-5 is one of the most aerodynamic compact SUVs around, with a drag coefficient of 0.33.
Underpinning the CX-5 is a clean-sheet, scaleable platform which, thanks to the increased use of high-tensile steel, is stiffer and lighter than the brand’s previous architecture.
The suspension is divided between MacPherson struts up front and a multi-link arrangement at the back. The latter has been mounted higher than usual to improve damper efficiency. As is becoming the norm in this class and others, the steering rack is an electrically assisted system.
The real beneficiaries of the SkyActiv R&D budget are the powertrains. Along with two heavily revised transmissions (a smaller, lighter six-speed manual and a tweaked six-speed automatic), the engine line-up is refreshingly simple and fiendishly clever: there’s one 163bhp 2.0-litre petrol and one 2.2-litre diesel unit split into 148bhp and 173bhp variants.
Despite their differing capacities, they share a basic structure (allowing them to be built alongside one another) and, remarkably, the same compression ratio.
The upshot of Mazda’s meticulous attention to detail is simple: a class-leading combination of power and economy. The 148bhp version tested will serve up 280lb ft of torque from 1800rpm, achieve 61.4mpg combined and emit just 119g/km of CO2. 
The petrol CX-5 is only available with the manual transmission and front-wheel drive, with the lower-powered diesel the cheapest way into an automatic CX-5. For a 4WD auto, the 173bhp diesel is necessary.
For all of Mazda’s mechanical endeavours, the CX-5 would stand no chance of success if its interior were not up to the critical small family standard. Plenty of equipment and respectable build quality help it to pass muster, but fairly unimaginative architecture and less-than-brilliant materials mean the car is in danger of appearing cheaper than its price tag says it ought to.
The prevailing sight from the driver’s seat, save a clear and sensibly laid-out instrument cluster, is the streamlined swathe of dashboard that tapers over a set-back multimedia centre. The sat-nav and its touchscreen functions well enough, even if the menu system and the unit itself, look a little old-fashioned.
All too often, when faced with a new four-cylinder diesel engine and a reputable set of manufacturer’s economy figures, we’ve been underwhelmed by the experience on the ground. The Mazda CX-5 emphatically does not fall into that category.
It is a measure of the 2.2-litre diesel’s performance that for a moment it appears briefly in the same sentence as the mighty 2.0-litre lump that helps to make the latest BMW 3-series a five-star car.
The engine's turbo-heavy tug is lusty and assertive
There are three factors to highlight: outright speed, refinement and frugality. Our test car’s 9.4sec time to 60mph suggests it is no slouch, but what sets the CX-5 apart is its tractability and genuine sense of verve on the move. The turbo-heavy tug is lusty and assertive, and while its peak twist fades away, a healthy power band sees the engine into high revs with little reduction in enthusiasm.
The result is a fine set of figures. Not only does the CX-5 outperform the equivalent Kia Sportage across the board (50-70mph in sixth in 9.7sec compared with 12.2sec for the Kia is a standout figure), but within the confines of our one-mile straight it also pulled from beneath 20mph in fourth and up to 100mph without requiring a gearchange.
First-rate flexibility is delivered hand in hand with strong mechanical refinement. The typical diesel hubbub has not been eradicated, but that low compression ratio figure helps to ensure a laudable drop in vibrations. Even at low revs there’s little judder from the drivetrain.
An early drive of a CX-5 fitted with the optional automatic gearbox showed it to be a competent performer. It was alert and quick, with little responsiveness having been sacrificed for the luxury of not changing gear yourself.Finally, there’s the economy. We banked 54.7mpg on a strict touring run – inevitably short of the official 61.4mpg. But when you consider that the 320d managed ‘only’ 56.8mpg in a slippery saloon silhouette, it’s not hard to see why the SkyActiv lump has  been earning some serious plaudits. 
This effectiveness of the 148bhp diesel questions the costlier 173bhp version, as the performance gain isn’t great. However, the 2.0-litre petrol engine makes a viable case for private owners, emitting just 139 g/km and returning 47mpg.  Although Mazda’s marketing department would have you believe otherwise, the thrust of the SkyActiv agenda is on making efficiency gains rather than helping you to corner its new CX-5 like Kamui Kobayashi.
Shaving weight and increasing rigidity are undeniably of benefit to a car’s dynamics, but the CX-5 nevertheless sticks with credibly competent rather than invigorating.Shaving weight and increasing rigidity are of benefit to the car's dynamics
Chiefly, that’s because the model remains a high-sided SUV with all the usual trade-offs and, while it may have been built with one eye on the kerb weight, so has most of the competition. Our benchmarked Sportage may have been on the block back in 2010, but our scales revealed that, even with four-wheel drive, it was only 60kg heavier than the Mazda.
Doubtless that kind of poundage is hard-won in the longer CX-5, but it’s not enough to make the car feel any lighter than most of its mainstream rivals. Instead, confident roadholding, dutiful steering and adequate body control keep the Mazda fluid and predictable at speed.
That’s as much as can be expected, and perhaps more than has been proffered by Mazda on the comfort front. Unfairly handicapped by bigger 19-inch wheels that come as standard with our test car’s Sport Nav trim, the CX-5 tends to range unhappily on its suspension as though it’s searching for a mislaid equilibrium.
Find a particularly smooth section of asphalt and it will settle down, suggesting that either it would benefit from two more inches of compliance in the tyre profile (our guess) or that it has been poorly tuned for the UK’s pitted bitumen. Either way, the car in our hands was more generally passable than outright praiseworthy.
There are two lines to draw here. Behind one are the Mazda's admirable running costs. As we’ve mentioned, the CX-5 is capable of deeply commendable economy and its CO2 emissions are remarkable for the segment.
The Skoda Yeti 1.6 TDI Greenline is the only car able to trade toe to toe with the Mazda on this footing, but it offers nothing like the same performance. On the other hand, an entry-level Yeti Greenline costs nearly £10,000 less.
Petrols are cheaper, but they’re unlikely to be popular
Hamstrung by the strength of the yen, Mazda has slapped a £22,995 starting price on the diesels. This gets you SE-L spec, which features nearly every conceivable extra bar sat-nav; you must fork out extra for the SE-L Nav for that. Sport offers those controversial 19-inch wheels and leather upholstery over the two other models.
Unfortunately, £23k  makes it slightly more expensive than an entry-level Volkswagen Tiguan 2.0 TDI BlueMotion. No, that model doesn’t measure up on emissions, economy or equipment, but it’s better looking, far more pleasant inside and comes with a formidable VW badge attached.
There’s also the Kia Sportage. The Korean SUV is our beaten benchmark for part of this test, but it’s also eye-catching and capable of matching 
the CX-5’s kit list for far less.
Perhaps it was inevitable that as Mazda’s technological thrust is not overtly revolutionary, neither is the CX-5 as its result.
The new SUV is a worthy addition to the segment shortlist, but it is not revelatory enough to better the models against which it is pitted.
All-new CX-5 bristles with worthy technology but scrimps on the charm
What Mazda has produced is a very fine diesel engine. Efficient four-cylinder units may well have become the tip of the industry’s spear, but there are few – possibly none in the mainstream – that equal the SkyActiv unit’s broad range of capabilities.
Were it mated to a classier interior, more engaging chassis or plusher ride, the CX-5 might be more deserving not only of class honours but also of its price tag.
As it is, Mazda has produced a spacious, well equipped crossover that goes faster and farther and pollutes less than the opposition.
For some, that will be more than enough to justify compromises made elsewhere in the CX-5 package.
Namesort icon0-62mphTop speedCO2MPGPrice
Mazda CX-5
2.0 SE-L 5dr Estate
9.2secs124mph139g/km47.1mpg£21,220
Mazda CX-5
2.0 SE-L Nav 5dr Estate
9.2secs124mph139g/km47.1mpg£21,620
Mazda CX-5
2.0 Sport 5dr Estate
9.2secs124mph139g/km47.1mpg£23,420
Mazda CX-5
2.0 Sport Nav 5dr Estate
9.2secs124mph139g/km47.1mpg£23,820
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L 5dr Auto Estate
10secs123mph139g/km53.3mpg£24,120
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L 5dr AWD Auto Estate
10.2secs121mph144g/km51.4mpg£25,705
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L 5dr AWD Estate
9.4secs122mph136g/km54.3mpg£24,520
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L 5dr Estate
9.2secs126mph119g/km61.4mpg£22,940
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L Nav 5dr Auto Estate
10secs123mph139g/km53.3mpg£24,520
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L Nav 5dr AWD Auto Estate
10.2secs121mph144g/km51.4mpg£26,105
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L Nav 5dr AWD Estate
9.4secs122mph136g/km54.3mpg£24,920
Mazda CX-5
2.2d SE-L Nav 5dr Estate
9.2secs126mph119g/km61.4mpg£23,340
Mazda CX-5
2.2d Sport 5dr Estate
9.2secs126mph119g/km61.4mpg£25,140
Mazda CX-5
2.2d Sport Nav 5dr Estate
9.2secs126mph119g/km61.4mpg£25,540
Mazda CX-5
2.2d [175] Sport 5dr AWD Auto Estate
9.4secs127mph144g/km51.4mpg£28,205
Mazda CX-5
2.2d [175] Sport 5dr AWD Estate
8.8secs129mph136g/km54.3mpg£27,020
Mazda CX-5
2.2d [175] Sport Nav 5dr AWD Auto Estate
9.4secs127mph144g/km51.4mpg£28,605
Mazda CX-5
2.2d [175] Sport Nav 5dr AWD Estate
8.8secs129mph136g/km54.3mpg£27,420